In Colombia, as December reaches its third week, homes fill with a special murmur. It's not just the sound of Christmas preparations, but the echo of words that have traveled for centuries: the prayers of the novena of aguinaldos. Day 5, corresponding to December 21st, marks a moment of particular depth, where tradition intertwines with family devotion. This day is not just another prayer; it's a bridge to Christmas Eve, a pause to reflect on the humility and hope brought by the birth of Jesus, and an occasion to especially honor Saint Joseph, the earthly father of the Child God.
The Christmas Novena: A Colombian Cultural Treasure
The novena is more than a religious tradition; it is an act of cultural resistance. In a fast-paced world, stopping for nine consecutive days, gathering with family or neighbors, and reciting 18th-century verses is an almost revolutionary act. It was created by the Ecuadorian friar Fernando de Jesús Larrea in the 18th century and later adapted by the Colombian mother Clemencia de Caycedo. Each night, from December 16th to 24th, the wait of Mary and Joseph is relived, virtues are meditated upon, and spiritual "aguinaldos" (gifts) are requested. Day 5 places us right in the middle of the journey, a reminder that the wait, though long, is full of meaning.
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Prayer for Day 5 (December 21) - Traditional Version
Here we present the complete and faithful text of the prayers for the fifth day. It is recommended to recite them with pause and respect, ideally in a group, responding to the verses that indicate "Todos" (Everyone).
Prayer for All Days
"Most benign God of infinite charity, who so loved men that you gave them in your Son the best pledge of your love, so that, becoming man in the womb of a Virgin, he might be born in a manger for our health and remedy; I, in the name of all mortals, give you infinite thanks for such a sovereign benefit.
And in return for it, I offer you the poverty, humility, and other virtues of your incarnate Son; begging you through his divine merits, through the discomforts with which he was born, and through the tender tears he shed in the manger, that you dispose our hearts with profound humility, with burning love, with total contempt for all earthly things, so that the newborn Jesus may have his cradle in them and dwell eternally. Amen."
Consideration for Day 5
"The divine wisdom of the eternal God willed that his only-begotten Son be born poor, humble, and despised in this world, to teach us contempt for earthly vanities and grandeurs. Oh Christian soul! If you wish the newborn Jesus to dwell in your heart, strip yourself of all affection for visible things, embrace the poverty of spirit, love scorn, and abhor the flattery of the world."
Joys for Day 5
Choir:
"Come, come, come, to our souls,
Jesus, Jesus,
don't delay so long, don't delay so long,
Come, come, come."
Verse:
"The Desired One of the nations is coming,
the promised King
in the Scriptures.
He is coming clothed
in our flesh,
to free us from guilt
and bitterness."
Response (Everyone):
"Oh divine Tabernacle,
that encloses the Word!
Oh beautiful Virgin,
that gives light and peace!
Oh Joseph, guardian
of such a treasure!
Oh great family
of immense solace!"
Daily Invocation to Saint Joseph and Associated Prayers
On Day 5, the figure of Saint Joseph takes on special prominence. As the adoptive father of Jesus and husband of Mary, he is a model of humility, obedience, and silent care. After the joys, this invocation is made:
"O most holy Joseph, husband of Mary and putative father of Jesus! You who had the happiness of living next to the Savior from his birth, who protected him in the flight to Egypt and saw him grow in Nazareth, intercede for us. Obtain for us the grace to imitate your quiet faith, your strength in adversity, and your total surrender to God's will. Guiding us with your example, we wish to prepare our hearts as a worthy manger to receive the Child Jesus. Amen."
The traditional prayer can be added: "O happy and blessed Joseph, who deserved to see and hear God made man, and to carry him in your arms, and cover him with kisses, and dress and care for him! Pray for us."
Cultural and Pronunciation Notes
When reciting the novena, dialectal variations are common. Words like "pesebre" (manger) or "aguinaldos" (gifts) are pronounced with the Colombian accent, which tends to be clear and unhurried in religious contexts. The response structure between the "rezandero" (person leading the prayer) and the choir ("Todos") reflects a communal oral tradition. The "gozos" (joys), with their almost musical rhythm, invite a more elevated and emotional intonation, unlike the "consideraciones" (considerations), which are read as a meditation. Do not fear pauses; they are part of the reflection.
Guide to Respectful Recitation and Sources
To fully live this tradition:
- Gathering: Find a quiet space, with an image of the nativity scene, candles, and perhaps a small altar with figures of Mary, Joseph, and the Child.
- Attitude: More than perfection, intention matters. Recite with devotion, not haste.
- Participation: Encourage everyone to respond at the indicated moments, especially in the "gozos," which are the most joyful and communal part.
- Sources: This text follows the traditional version consolidated by the Archdiocese of Bogotá and collected in prayer books like "La Novena de Aguinaldos" (Ediciones San Pablo). It is the most widespread in Colombian homes.
Historical or Contextual Introduction
The novena of aguinaldos is a deeply rooted tradition in Colombia, dating back to colonial times. It is said that its origin is linked to the need to prepare the heart and spirit for the arrival of the Child God, combining elements of Catholic religiosity with local culture. Each day of the novena has its own set of prayers and "gozos" (joys), and Day 5 focuses on the figure of Saint Joseph, who is considered the protector of the family and homes.
A little-known curiosity is that in some regions of the country, children dress up as shepherds and angels, actively participating in the prayers and the reenactment of the Nativity, which makes the celebration even more special and communal.
In addition to the prayers, it is common for families to gather to share typical foods and seasonal sweets, creating an atmosphere of joy and unity. If you have the opportunity to experience this tradition in a local setting, don't hesitate to do so.
What to Do
Day 5 of the novena is a special occasion to share with family and enjoy the festive atmosphere. In addition to prayers and "gozos," there are several activities you can do to experience this tradition more fully. Here are some suggestions:
Simón Bolívar Park
This park is an excellent place to meet with friends and family before starting the novena. You can enjoy a picnic or simply stroll along its paths. Insider Tip: Bring your hot drink in a thermos and some arepas to share. Nothing like a good snack while enjoying the outdoors!
Address: Avenida 68 with Calle 63, Bogotá. Price Range: Free.
La Candelaria
This historic neighborhood is perfect for immersing yourself in Colombian traditions. You can visit some of its churches, like San Francisco, and enjoy its colonial architecture. Insider Tip: Take the opportunity to try a hot chocolate in one of the local cafes. The contrast of chocolate with the cold is simply delicious.
Address: La Candelaria, Bogotá. Price Range: Varies by cafe, from $5,000 COP onwards.
Unicentro Shopping Mall
If you prefer a more modern setting, this mall offers several options to enjoy the novena. Besides doing your shopping, you can find restaurants to share a dinner with your loved ones. Insider Tip: Check if there are special seasonal events; they often organize Christmas activities that are very fun.
Address: Carrera 15 # 124 - 00, Bogotá. Price Range: Varies by restaurant.
Plaza de Bolívar
An iconic place in the heart of Bogotá, where you can enjoy the festive atmosphere and the architecture surrounding the square. There are often cultural events during this time, making it an ideal place to share with family. Insider Tip: Visit the Liévano Palace, which sometimes has exhibitions open to the public. It's a great place to learn more about Colombia's history!
Address: Plaza de Bolívar, Bogotá. Price Range: Free.
Where to Eat or Drink
After a good time of prayer and reflection during the novena, it's always nice to enjoy a good meal or drink. Here are some ideal places to take a break and share with family and friends during this special season.
Andrés Carne de Res
This iconic restaurant not only offers a delicious variety of meats but is also a feast for the senses with its festive and colorful atmosphere. Ideal for dinner after the novena, its famous "Chicharrón" and "Arepas de choclo" are must-tries. Insider Tip: Book in advance, as it fills up quickly during the Christmas season.
Address: Carrera 7 # 81-65, Bogotá. Price Range: $60,000 - $120,000 COP.
La Puerta Falsa
This emblematic place is famous for its hot chocolate and tamales. It's the perfect spot to enjoy breakfast or a snack after the novena. The tradition of this place offers an authentic and cozy experience. Insider Tip: Try the "chocoramo" with your chocolate; it's a combination that won't disappoint!
Address: Calle 11 # 6-50, Bogotá. Price Range: $10,000 - $30,000 COP.
El Gato Gris
If you're looking for a more relaxed atmosphere, this cafe is perfect for enjoying good Colombian coffee and delicious desserts. With a vintage style, El Gato Gris invites you to stay a little longer. Insider Tip: Don't leave without trying their "Carrot Cake"; it's a classic that delights everyone.
Address: Calle 69A # 11-45, Bogotá. Price Range: $15,000 - $35,000 COP.
La Casa del Pan
This cozy cafe is known for its delicious artisanal breads and a menu that changes seasonally. Perfect for brunch after the novena, it offers a warm and family-friendly atmosphere. Insider Tip: Order the "Chocolate Bread"; it's a true delight!
Address: Carrera 15 # 85-36, Bogotá. Price Range: $20,000 - $50,000 COP.
How to Get There and Transportation
If you decide to participate in the novena, it's important to know how to get to the different churches or places where the celebrations are held. Many of them are located in the heart of the city, and public transport is a very convenient option.
Public Transport
TransMilenio routes are an excellent way to get around. Stations near the main churches are usually well-connected. If you are going to Parroquia San José, the closest station is San José, which is just a few minutes' walk away.
Parroquia San José
Located at Calle 60 # 10-35, this parish is a central point for Christmas celebrations. The novenas are held here with great fervor. Insider Tip: Arrive early to secure a good spot, as it is very popular and fills up quickly. Admission is free.
Iglesia de San Francisco
In the historic center, at Carrera 7 # 22-35, this church is known for its impressive architecture and the warmth of its community. Insider Tip: After the novena, don't miss the opportunity to enjoy a "buñuelo" from one of the nearby bakeries; it's a local tradition.
Parroquia La Inmaculada
Located at Avenida El Dorado # 69-99, this church offers a welcoming atmosphere for the novenas. Its community is very close-knit and always welcomes new visitors. Insider Tip: If you can, participate in the Christmas Eve mass on December 24th; it's a very special event where the community gathers to celebrate together.
Local Tips
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La Candelaria
This neighborhood is the cultural heart of Bogotá. During the novena, it's common to see families gathered in squares and streets, enjoying the festive atmosphere. Local Tip: Don't miss the beautiful Christmas decorations in Plaza de Bolívar, and if you have time, visit the Iglesia de San Francisco, where you can feel the spirituality of the place.
Andrés Carne de Res
More than a restaurant, it's an experience. During December, the festive atmosphere is at its peak, with live music and a vibrant ambiance. Local Tip: Go hungry, as the food is abundant and delicious. Also, enjoy their famous tres leches dessert to sweeten the celebration.
Address: Chía, Cundinamarca. Price Range: $50,000 - $150,000 COP per person.
Simón Bolívar Park
This is the lung of Bogotá and a perfect place to take children to enjoy the outdoors. During the novena, it's common to see families having picnics. Local Tip: Bring a picnic mat and some food, and enjoy the tranquility of the place, especially in the mornings.
Usaquén Flea Market
An ideal place to find unique handicrafts and gifts. This market comes alive on Sundays, but in December, it has a special atmosphere with lights and decorations. Local Tip: Visit early to avoid crowds and enjoy a coffee while browsing the different stalls.
Address: Usaquén, Bogotá. Price Range: Varies by product.
Frequently Asked Questions About Day 5 of the Novena
Why is Day 5 special?
Day 5 marks the halfway point to Christmas and has a special focus on humility and the figure of Saint Joseph, inviting us to reflect on essential values.
Can the novena be prayed alone?
Yes, although it is traditionally communal, you can pray it alone. The important thing is the intention and devotion.
Where can I get the complete text of the novena?
In Catholic bookstores, parishes, or online through sites like the Archdiocese of Bogotá's website.
Are there regional variations in the prayers?
The essence is the same, but there may be small differences in some words or intonation depending on the region of Colombia.
Where to Find Resources to Live the Tradition
If you want to delve deeper into this tradition or get materials for your novena:
- Archdiocese of Bogotá: They offer digital resources and official versions of the novena. Address: Carrera 7 #10-20, Bogotá. Website: arquibogota.org.co
- Ediciones San Pablo: A publishing house specializing in religious literature where you can find the book "La Novena de Aguinaldos."
- Local Parishes: Most Catholic churches in Colombia distribute pamphlets with the novena during December.
The novena, on its Day 5, reminds us that Christmas is not just a date on the calendar. It is an inner journey of nine days, where each prayer is a step towards Bethlehem. By invoking Saint Joseph, we recognize that humility and service are the true foundations of this celebration. May these words, repeated for generations, find an echo in your home and prepare your heart for the joyous mystery of Christmas Eve.


